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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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Ben Abdallah, L.; El Abed., A.; Zarrad., R.; Missaoui., H.; Gharbi., H.. |
Ce travail décrit les résultats de la campagne de pêche benthique dans le golfe de Tunis. Durant la campagne de 1999, les ressources benthiques du golfe sont exploitées par 45 chalutiers. Ces unités ont enregistré une production de 590 tonnes qui est voisine à celle de deux années précédentes. Les débarquements sont constitués essentiellement de merlu Merluccius merluccius , rouget blanc Mullus barbatus, saurel Trachurus sp., chevrette Parapenaeus longirostris, pageot Pagellus sp. et spicarel Spicara sp. Le chalutage expérimental dans le golfe a donné un rendement horaire de 45Kg et un pourcentage de rejet évalué à 16%. L'étude des structures démographiques des principales espèces montre que l'exploitation dans le golfe s'effectue sur des groupes d'âge... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Gadoid fisheries; Carangid fisheries; Mullet fisheries; Bottom trawling; Catch composition; Fishery surveys; Spicara; Trachurus; Merluccius merluccius; Parapenaeus longirostris; Mullus barbatus; Pagellus; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33883; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7842; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_41529; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_46329; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_43349; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5502. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4297 |
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Mengual, Baptiste; Le Hir, Pierre; Cayocca, Florence; Garlan, T.. |
Based on experiments, a trawling-induced erosion dynamics was included in a 3D realistic and pre-validated hydro-sedimentary model so as to assess its contribution to the overall regional sediment dynamics in the specific case of the Bay of Biscay continental shelf. The effect of trawling was investigated throughout a 5-year period in terms of horizontal/vertical fluxes and changes in seabed mud content, and compared to the natural variability of sediment fluxes at different spatio-temporal scales. Trawling is shown in the model to significantly contribute to sediment re-suspension, and changes in the seabed at the scale of the shelf. The contribution of trawling to re-suspension is >80% during the high fishing season at many locations on the outer... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sediment fluxes; Bottom trawling; Numerical modelling; Bay of Biscay; Continental shelf. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00500/61146/64574.pdf |
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SEDREZ,Mário Cesar; BARRILLI,Germano Henrique Costa; FRAGOSO-MOURA,Evelise Nunes; BARREIROS,João Pedro; BRANCO,Joaquim Olinto; VERANI,José Roberto. |
ABSTRACT Shrimp trawling directly impacts target species and non-target species, altering micro-habitats and marine trophic webs. Thus, the objective of the present research was to analyze the feeding habits of Paralonchurus brasiliensis as a tool to evaluate the impact of trawling on the food chains in marine environments, in the South Atlantic of Brazil. One thousand and nineteen stomachs of P. brasiliensis were dissected after being captured as bycatch of shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri, in Penha, on the north central coast of Santa Catarina, Brazil. The number of stomachs was enough to describe the feeding habits of P. brasiliensis, characterizing it as a carnivorous species and predominantly invertivorous. They also revealed that this species has a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Accompanying fauna; Bottom trawling; Conservation; Fish; Fisheries. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2021000300335 |
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Mengual, Baptiste; Cayocca, Florence; Le Hir, Pierre; Draye, Robin; Laffargue, Pascal; Vincent, Benoit; Garlan, Thierry. |
Sea trials were performed on two zones with different fishing efforts on the continental shelf of the Bay of Biscay ('Grande-VasiSre' area of muddy sand) in order to assess particulate matter resuspension and seabed disturbances (i.e., penetration, reworking, grain size changes) induced by different types of trawls. Optical and acoustic measurements made in the water column indicate a significant trawling-induced resuspension mainly due to the scraping action of doors. It manifests as a highly dynamic turbid plume confined near the seabed, where suspended sediment concentrations can reach 200 mg l(-1). Concentration levels measured behind an "alternative" configuration (trawls with jumper doors instead of classical doors penetrating the sediment) are... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bottom trawling; Sedimentresuspension; Seabed disturbance; Erosion flux; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00353/46428/51396.pdf |
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Payo-payo, Marta; Silva Jacinto, Ricardo; Lastras, G.; Rabineau, Marina; Puig, P.; Martin, J.; Canals, M.; Sultan, Nabil. |
Bottom trawling leads to recurrent sediment resuspension events over fishing grounds. Recent studies have shown how bottom trawling can drive seascape reshaping at large spatial scales and enhance sediment transport in submarine canyons, which subsequently impacts deep-sea ecosystems. Present knowledge on the transfer and accumulation of sediment flows triggered by bottom trawling is based on localized and infrequent measurements whilst a more complete picture of the process is needed. The present work focuses on the modeling of sediment transport and accumulation resulting from trawling activities in La Fonera submarine canyon, northwestern Mediterranean Sea, thus contributing to an improved assessment of trawling impacts. Based on mooring data within a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bottom trawling; Inverse model; Modeling; Sediment transport; Submarine canyon; Turbidity currents. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00374/48549/48862.pdf |
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Casarsa, L.; Madirolas, A.. |
The normal behavioral patterns of several fish species is altered during trawling affecting the fish spatial distribution. Sonar methods were carried out in this research work in order to study the reaction of reproductive concentrations of the Argentine hake (Merluccius hubbsi) during mid-water and bottom fishing trawls. Observations made from a trawl sonar mounted on the headrope of an ENGEL (35 m) bottom trawl, showed that this species concentrates at the lower-central sector of the net mouth. During daytime trawls fish schools with a vertical distribution exceeding ten meters were observed entering the trawl within the first two meters from the bottom. Some observations during pelagic trawls carried out at night, showed no specific pattern at the net... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Behaviour; Bottom trawling; Sonar; Echo surveys; Vertical distribution; Behaviour; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_868. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2517 |
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Farriols, M. Teresa; Ordines, Francesc; Carbonara, Pierluigi; Casciaro, Loredana; Di Lorenzo, Manfredi; Esteban, Antonio; Follesa, Cristina; García-ruiz, Cristina; Isajlovic, Igor; Jadaud, Angelique; Ligas, Alessandro; Manfredi, Chiara; Marceta, Bojan; Peristeraki, Panagiota; Vrgoc, Nedo; Massutí, Enric. |
The high species richness, coupled with high proportion of endemism, makes the Mediterranean one of the world’s ‘biodiversity hotspots’. However, the continuous increase in fisheries in the last few decades has led to the overexploitation of their main commercial stocks. Using fishery-independent data collected under the framework of the MEDITS trawl surveys carried out over the last 20 years, we study the demersal fish diversity pattern in the Mediterranean at a large spatial and temporal scale to determine whether it is being affected by the general fishing overexploitation of the demersal resources. The detected diversity trends are compared with the spatio-temporal variation in bottom trawl fishing effort in the Mediterranean. Our results show a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Fish assemblages; MEDITS; Bottom trawling; Fishing effort; Mediterranean Sea. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00584/69628/67484.pdf |
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De Madron, X; Ferre, B; Le Corre, Gildas; Grenz, C; Conan, P; Pujo Pay, M; Buscail, R; Bodiot, O. |
A dedicated trawling experiment was performed at three sites on the Gulf of Lion continental shelf, with the aim of assessing the resuspension of particulate and dissolved matter triggered by different types of trawls on muddy sediments. The different configurations were: (i) bottom trawl, with bobbin for ground rope (Rockhopper): (ii) bottom trawl, without bobbin (Medits); and (iii) pelagic trawl, towed at 1 and 10m above the seabed. The plumes of resuspended sediment were measured using the acoustic backscattered intensity, from a towed ADCP. Concomitant profiles of particle size-distribution, light transmission and water samples were collected, outside and inside the plumes. The analysis of the data enabled derivation of the major physical and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Northwestern Mediterranean Sea; Gulf of Lion; Suspended particulate matter; Sediment resuspension; Cohesive sediments; Bottom trawling; Coastal fisheries. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-1355.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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